Carbon Black Production Technology
Find innovative production technology for making carbon black and connect directly with world-leading specialists.
Carbon blacks are fine pigment particles that consist mainly of carbon. Its production became popular in the second century with the establishment of paper production. Hydrocarbons such as oil and natural gas are the basic raw materials for manufacturing them. However, the properties of carbon black differ depending on the processes carried out with the use of carbon machinery and production technology.
Which carbon black equipment do you need?
Classifier mill for recovered carbon black
Recovered Carbon Black (rCB) can be recycled back to the tire production chain a…
Wear resistant bends for pneumatic conveying
Bends in pneumatic conveyor lines cause load loss leading to lower flow rates.…
Multi-way diverter valve for pneumatic conveying
Products conveyed through pneumatic conveyor lines often need to be divert…
2-way diverter valves for pneumatic conveying
Products conveyed through pneumatic conveyor lines often need to be diverted …
Dense phase conveyor for powders and granules
Some manufacturing and filling operations require a smaller pneumatic transpo…
Dense phase conveyor for normal wearing materials
Dense phase pneumatic conveying is used for powders, granules, and grain…
Hygienic FIBC handling line
There are many considerations when handling FIBC's (Flexible Intermediate Bulk Containers) or Big…
Automatic bag slitter
Unacceptably high dust levels can be generated whilst manual emptying and handling of bags, also product…
Pelleting press with overhead drive
Production of certain pelletized products requires working with output products of a pas…
Powder tester
When you want to predict powder behavior in future and existing installations, possible measures to be taken or f…
Mixing and fluid bed granulation
A mixing & fluid bed granulation system is the combination of a fluid bed dryer and a hi…
Hammer mill
A hammer mill crushes aggregate material into smaller pieces; the most common applications can be found in food, ch…
Toner classifiers
Especially designed for classifying toner and pigments.
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Manufacturing carbon black in a carbon black making machine
Producers of traditional carbon black use one of two manufacturing processes. These are either the oil furnace process or thermal process. For the oil furnace process, they heat and continuously inject aromatic liquid oil into the gas-fired furnace. They cool the carbon particles by passing them through heat exchangers and direct water sprays and filter them using a fabric filter. Finally, they use a carbon black pellet machine to convert the recovered carbon into marketable pellets for tire, rubber, and plastic products. Carbon pelletization is important because it increases its density and thermal stability, making it safe for storage and packaging.
The thermal process is cyclical and involves the use of two furnaces to decompose natural gas. When the first furnace black produces carbon and hydrogen, you cool it. Then, use the second one while you heat the first one.
Environmental impact of carbon black
The production of carbon black through the combustion of fossil fuels generates emissions associated with many negative effects both on humans and the environment. It has been linked to congenital disabilities, cancer, respiratory and cardiovascular diseases. Its ability to affect rain and cloud patterns makes it a key contributor to climate change. For this reason, silica is overtaking in terms of popularity due to the fact that it is a natural materials found in the earths crust. A solution to reducing carbon blacks impact on the environment is to produce it by using abandoned tires as the feedstock in the carbon black machine.
This is a safer, environment-friendly substitute because the manufacturing process removes carbon dioxide from the environment and reduces air pollution.
Green alternative to carbon black
The hazardous impact of carbon black on both human and environmental health has led to a rise in the demand for green alternatives like recovered carbon black. Its manufacturing process, which is the pyrolysis of waste tires during recycling, is eco-friendly. It differs from traditional carbon black production methods, which involve burning petroleum products.
Using and recycling abandoned tires is economical and safer for the environment because it is cheap and reduces the emission of carbon dioxide. In addition, recovered carbon black possesses a great ability to strengthen mechanical rubber products due to its low ash content. This characteristic makes it a better and less polluting substitute.
