Spray drying evaporation for wastewater treatment
Achieve efficient zero liquid discharge with this spray drying evaporation system, which transforms wastewater and flue gas effluents into collectable dry solids, ensuring cleaner emissions and environmental compliance.

Evaporates and Dries Industrial Waste Streams
The Spray Drying Evaporation (SDE) System by GEA revolutionizes wastewater treatment in power and waste-to-energy sectors by converting liquid effluents into dry, manageable solids. Leveraging GEA’s well-proven spray drying and proprietary rotary atomization technology, the SDE system provides a seamless integration into existing flue-gas desulfurization (FGD) processes. It operates via the evaporation of water from contaminated streams using hot flue gases, which results in a fine dry powder captured by a downstream filter, achieving zero liquid discharge effectively.
Designed for high efficiency and continuous operation, the system can be customized to handle varying hot gas temperatures and effluent capacities, employing a range of atomizer sizes based on specific requirements. Automation is enhanced with precise control over gas distribution and droplet size, ensuring complete conversion with minimized energy consumption. Constructed from carbon steel with optional material configurations, it offers substantial resistance to corrosion and operational longevity.
Ideal for industries focusing on environmental compliance, the Spray Drying Evaporation System manufactures end products like dry salts, metal oxides, and sulfate solids, with the capability to purify gases free of heavy metals. Incorporating optional features like specific dust collectors or the main filter enhances flexibility and performance in diverse industrial applications.
Benefits
- Achieves zero liquid discharge, enhancing environmental compliance.
- Transforms waste into valuable byproducts, increasing operational revenue.
- Operates continuously with high efficiency, minimizing process interruptions.
- Reduces reliance on complex water treatments, cutting operational costs.
- Adapts to various effluent types, maximizing flexibility in diverse industries.
- Applications
- Heavy metal removal,Flue-gas desulfurization,Wastewater treatment,Environmental pollution control
- End products
- Sulfate solids,Zero liquid discharge solids,Dry salts,Heavy metal-free gases,Metal oxides
- Steps before
- Wastewater collection,Effluent preparation
- Steps after
- Dust collection,Flue gas treatment,Powder collection
- Input ingredients
- wastewater streams,wet type FGD effluents,scrubber liquid,hot flue gas,discharged scrubber liquid,flu gas
- Output ingredients
- dry powder,dried salts,dried solids,filtered flue gases
- Market info
- GEA is known for its expertise in engineering innovative and sustainable equipment and solutions, focusing on sectors such as food, beverages, pharmaceuticals, and energy, with a reputation for quality, efficiency, and advanced technological applications in industrial processing.
- Evaporation Type
- Spray Drying Evaporation
- Heat Source
- Hot flue gas / Pre-heated combustion air
- Droplet Size Control
- Outstanding distribution
- Construction Material
- Carbon steel
- Atomizer Type
- Rotary atomizer
- Effluent Capacity
- Full range of atomizer sizes
- Dust Collection
- Optional filter or main dust collector
- Adaptability
- Adaptable for large variations of hot gas temperatures and ash load
- Zero Liquid Discharge
- Achieves ZLD
- Operation Simplicity
- System simplicity
- Working mechanism
- Spray drying evaporation
- Integrated steps
- Evaporation and collection in downstream filter
- Heat source flexibility
- Hot flue gas or pre-heated combustion air
- Automation level
- PLC-controlled
- Batch vs. continuous operation
- Continuous
- Droplet size control
- Precise distribution and control
- System simplicity
- Easy integration with existing systems
- Density/particle size
- 0.5–2.5 g/cm³ / 50–1000 µm
- Zero Liquid Discharge capability
- Yes
- Compact footprint
- Compact design
- Control panel type
- Integrated control panel
- Discharge method
- Downstream filter collection
- Control panel type
- Digital / Analog
- Atomizer size
- Varies for different effluent capacities
- Heat source integration
- Hot flue gas or pre-heated combustion air
- Filter options
- Particular filter or main dust collector
- Material construction
- Carbon steel